RETROPERITONEOSCOPIC RENAL BIOPSY IN CHILDREN

Retroperitoneoscopic renal biopsy in children

OBJECTIVE: We present our experience in a series of 17 consecutive pediatric patients submitted to retroperitoneal laparoscopic renal biopsy.MATERIALS AND METHODS: Retroperitoneal laparoscopic renal biopsy (LRB) was performed in 5 boys and 12 girls.Mean age was 8.1 years and age range from 2 to 12.Two or three trocars were used to expose the inferi

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Etiology and outcome of hematospermia :A prospective study

Background: Although hematospermia is not common but considered an alarming symptom for patient and doctor.The cause of this worry is that it has been described as a dangerous symptom of prostate cancer by Chamomile the patients and the health workers.Objective: To classify the causes and outcome of hematospermia.Patients and Methods: : This is a p

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Autonomous Mower Management Systems Efficiency Improvement: Analysis of Greenspace Features and Planning Suggestions

Autonomous mowers are battery-powered machines designed to mow turfgrass autonomously and continuously improving turfgrass quality and helping the person who takes care of the turf to save time and energy.However, autonomous mowers work in a way that sometimes does not match with the greenspace’s design.The aim of this study was to analyze gr

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